In reality, an independent, impartial and fearless judiciary is a sine qua non for any nation which believes in democracy. Such a judiciary is all the more necessary for a federal type of Government like in India. Unless the judges are independent and fearless, they cannot be expected to protect the rights and liberties of the people.
The Role of the Judiciary A judge is a person who presides over a court of law whether it is a lower court or a higher court. There are many different types of judges, varying from the Justices of Peace who sit mainly in the Magistrates Court in ordinary clothes, to the robed Justices of the Supreme.Role of the Judiciary in Democracy. 1176 words (5 pages) Essay in Politics. the basic principles of a liberal democratic state must be upheld along with the principles of a legal democracy and state. The judiciary also has to interpret and apply the law along with the constitution, and to provide impartial adjudications of disputes between.It is vitally important in a democracy that individual judges and the judiciary as a whole are impartial and independent of all external pressures and of each other so that those who appear before them and the wider public can have confidence that their cases will be decided fairly and in accordance with the law.
Short essay on Role of Judiciary in a Democracy The theory of separation of powers, implicity in Aristotle but first given independent expression by Harrington and Locke, is known in its modern form largely through the writings of Montesquieu.
In order to ensure that the judiciary is independent and impartial the appointment process is important and the issue is whether a representative judiciary would make any difference than an unrepresentative judiciary. When a judiciary is a more representative one, there is a point of ensuring that these judges are coming from diverse background.
OBJECTIVE OF INDEPEPENCENCE OF JUDICARY Independence of Judiciary is sine guenon of democracy. In a democratic polity, the supreme power of state is shared among the three principle organs constitutional functionaries namely the constitutional task assigned to the Judiciary is no way less than that of other functionaries legislature and executive.
Judicial independence serves as a safeguard for the rights and privileges provided by a limited constitution and prevents executive and legislative encroachment upon those rights. It serves as a foundation for the rule of law and democracy. The rule of law means that all authority and power must come from an ultimate source of law.
Judicial Independence. What is judicial independence? Most constitutional theories require that the judiciary is separate from and independent of the government, in order to ensure the rule of law - that is, to ensure that the law is enforced impartially and consistently no matter who is in power, and without undue influence from any other source.
Judicial Independence is crucial to the operation of a democratic society, leaving little debate that an independent judiciary is the “fragile bastion” in our democratic system of government. Thus judges, when presiding over cases, are entirely free from any intrusion or intimidation executed by external forces.
Rule of law means that everyone is under the law, irrespective of their status or position. It protects the superiority of the law. It’s only through the independent of the judiciary that concepts like rule of law and democracy for the people can be protected.
The main impact of the Constitutional Reform Act 2005 is in establishing a Supreme Court as the highest appeal court. This will take effect in 2009. This will take effect in 2009. The main reasons are to restore public faith in the judicial system and to ensure separation of powers between the legislature and the judiciary in accordance with the ECHR.
The following essay will discuss the different forms of democracy, explore theories of judicial review and look at cases which address the question of the separation of powers so as to determine in light of the quote above that judicial review is in fact democratic.
The Trump administration’s persistent and unprecedented attacks on the legitimacy and independence of the federal judiciary present a serious threat to our democracy. The Founders gave an independent judiciary a crucial role in protecting our constitutional order. The courts preserve the intricate balance of power between the branches of our government by ensuring that Congress and executive.
In brief, we may conclude that despite instances of human rights violations, India continues to be the largest democracy of the world, having democratic and open society, giving importance to liberty, equality, freedom and people’s other rights with the supreme fair judiciary protecting them.
This collection of essays by leading scholars of constitutional law looks at a critical component of constitutional democracy--judicial independence--from an international comparative perspective. Peter H. Russell's introduction outlines a general theory of judicial independence, while the contributors analyze a variety of regimes from the United States and Latin America to Russia and Eastern.
An independent judiciary plays a vital role in a democratic society as principles of judicial independence align with principles of democracy such as fairness and the rule of law. This is laid out in judicial independence as undue political influence is important and offers protection for minority rights and checks against other abuses of power.
Within the framework of parliamentary democracy and federalism, judiciary plays an important role in the governance of the country. The judiciary is an indispensable part of governance and an efficient and independent judiciary is the greatest guarantee of well being of society.